COMPUTER BASED APPROACH

 

Introduction

Integrating technology into teaching and learning is not a new challenge for universities. Since the 1900s, administrators and faculty have grappled with how to effectively use technical innovations such as video and audio recordings, email, and teleconferencing to augment or replace traditional instructional delivery methods (Kaware & Sain, 2015; Westera, 2015).In fact,computer based learning is a tern that refers to  interactive instructional strategies that use computers to convey and teach instructional material to students,as well monitor  their learning.

What is computer based learning (CBL)?

Computer-based learning is a term that can be used to describe virtually any kind of learning program using computers as a central staple. Moreover, this approach to learning takes advantage of the interactive elements of computer software, along with the computer’s ability to present many different kinds of media. In fact, there are several potential advantages of computer-based learning programs, including the ability for people to learn from their homes and study without the assistance of an instructor.

What are taking for in computer based learning intervention in Education? 

Computer-based interventions are those that use technology in some form to provide an interactive, multisensory learning experience. Also called computer-assisted instruction (CAI), this form of intervention is used to present information, allow a user to practice certain skills repeatedly, or to test knowledge or comprehension.

Computer based learning - Examples

    Computer-based learning is a term that can be used to describe virtually any kind of learning program using computers as a central staple. This approach to learning takes advantage of the interactive elements of computer software, along with the computer’s ability to present many different kinds of media. There are several potential advantages of computer-based learning programs, including the ability for people to learn from their homes and study without the assistance of an instructor.

Examples:

1. Elearning

Elearning is based on formalized learning that’s been structured electronically. It comes in different formats like online modules and online videos, which the learners can take on any digital device.

2. Gamification training

Its modern learners, as we all know, are no longer enthusiastic about traditional learning formats like PDFs or static PowerPoint slides. They’re more open to learning if it’s short, specific, and interactive. Even more so if learning doesn’t feel like another mandatory work task to be completed. This is where gamification and social learning enters the picture. 

3.Video training

In its most basic form, video training refers to a training method in which content is presented in a video format. It is the most effective computer-based training example should you wish to educate your team on how a particular process, task, or situation must be done. This is primarily due to the fact that most learners who are exposed to moving images, music, and text are better able to comprehend such topics.

Computer based learning  advantage and disadvantage  

Advantage of computer based learning: 

• The computer-based learning course can be taken at your own pace. and the students, you can take as long as you like to complete the course.
• Students can choose when and where to study.
• Students have access to multimedia tools, to develop classes more interesting the course for the student.
• The online course may offer activities such as online games or interactive quizzes to increase knowledge and help with comprehension.
• Motivation can be improved through the good use of technological tools setting personalized goals. This can help with personal course progress.

Disadvantage of cumputer based learning: 

• It can be difficult to use these technological tools and students lose interest or motivation to continue studying.
• Computer-based learning courses do not involve a lot of hands-on, physical interaction. The training is mainly in an audiovisual format.
• Computer-based learning courses don’t tend to be pressurized in order to complete the course materials. Many students find this to be de-motivating.
• Some students have a tendency to "skip reading" course content as a way to complete the course as quickly as possible affecting learning.
• Because there is little or no interaction with fellow students and professors of studies, for some, the courses are boring.

Techopedia Explains Computer-Based Learning (CBL)

The computer-based learning model can be used by a myriad of learning programs across the world. It can also be combined with traditional teaching methods to enhance the overall educational and training experience. 

Computer-based learning is mainly used in:

• Knowledge-based training and assessment
• Simulation-based learning and training
• Creative and instructional games
• Problem-solving training.

Computer based Learning Environment

The term computer-based learning environments(CBLEs) refers to a broad array of uses of technology that are aligned with theories that support learning. 

A learning environment refers to the different physical locations, cultures, and contexts in which students learn. Today, students study in various settings, such as traditional classrooms, outdoors, and online. Since learning can occur in complex settings, we use this term as an alternative to the classroom, which has traditional pedagogical connotations.

BENEFITS:

Collaborative learning environment regardless of location.

Encouraging active participation.

Engaging Students In New Ways.

Adopting Progressive Educational Technologies.

ADVANTAGES:

Flexibility:

Virtual learning allows access to classes anywhere and anytime. 

Customized Learning Experience: 

In an online learning environment, most classes are limited to a few students or small groups. 

Time and Cost-Effective:

In traditional learning environments, students must be physically present in classrooms for every class. 

Commodity:

Students can create a cozy place at home, the park, or anywhere they like to concentrate. 

Conclusion 

Thanks to all the information that was observed, we can say that the integration of technological tools as an educational teaching process is very important. developing new teaching and learning techniques for teachers and students. The learning based on the use of the computer as it is observed comes from many years ago, but the use of these tools every day is innovating and making known the most important points of the use of technological tools as well as the advantages and disadvantages to which teachers and students clash.Finally, the integration and use of technological tools are to transmit and teach instructional material to students, as well as to monitor their learning.